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40 Rules You Didn’t Know ‘Survivor’ Contestants Have to Follow

Their contracts are super specific.

Headshot of Charlotte ChiltonBy Charlotte Chilton
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For 25 years and 48 seasons, Jeff Probst has been guiding the contestants of Survivor through the perils of living off of the land. But if competitors want to bring home the $1 million prize, they have to follow a lot of rules outlined in a very detailed contract. In fact, ahead of Survivor 49, two contestants were actually sent home before the start of the game due to a rule break, which led to the alternates becoming actual contestants just hours before filming began.

Of the decision to replace two of the original players with alternates, host and showrunner Jeff Probst told Entertainment Weekly, “Survivor has rules and standards, and if a player crosses that line, we act. It’s one of the reasons we bring alternates, is to have our own insurance.” So...what exactly are those rules? In honor of season 49 (which is finally here!), let find out what the contestants give up in order to compete.

1

The contestants have to sign contracts before being cast.

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The show's production team doesn't take any risks, so they make sure that each contestant has dotted the i's and crossed the t's on their contract before they go to Los Angeles for the final round of casting.

2

They have to disclose their medical history.

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In addition to making sure each cast member is physically up for the challenges, the show requests medical information from contestants, to ensure that each player receives any and all of their vital medication while filming.

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3

Personal items are limited.

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Each contestant is allowed to arrive at the camp site with one handheld item—and nothing more. This is what's referred to on the show as a "Luxury Item."

4

Their clothing has to be pre-approved.

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The production team goes through each contestant's luggage before they arrive, mainly to make sure that they're not sneaking in prohibited supplies, but also to make sure that they aren't all wearing the same color T-shirt and that their wardrobe will capture well on camera.

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5

There are rules against wearing logos.

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There's a reason you don't see contestants rocking t-shirts for their favorite sports teams or brands, the show has a strict rule against shirts or caps with corporate logos on them.

6

Everyone has to abide by local AND U.S. laws.

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Even though contestants are usually isolated in the wilderness in foreign countries, per their contract they still have to obey all laws set forth by both the local and the United States government.

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7

Contestants are divided into tribes.

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Upon arrival, the show splits the contestants into tribes. They then compete against the opposing tribe for elimination immunity and rewards before it becomes an individual competition. Although usually there are only two tribes, the show's producers can technically split the contestants into as many tribes as they want.

8

They must stick to their tribe's camp.

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Per the rules of the competition, cast members are not allowed to visit the opposing tribe's camp or communicate with them in any way. Doing so is grounds for elimination.

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9

A lot of zones are off-limits.

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The contestants don't actually have miles to roam, even though it may seem that way. There are a number of "areas designated off-limits" by the producers, including a base camp with living arrangements for the crew.

10

You can't injure another contestant.

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Okay, this one should go without saying, but when you push people to the brink of survival, it's always best to clarify. Any cast member who deliberately injures another cast member will be eliminated and could face criminal charges, if relevant.

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11

Contestants can't steal from one another.

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Contestants cannot take anyone else's private property. On the show a contestant's private property includes their personal luxury item, any clothing they may have at their camp, and anything given to them specifically by the producers.

12

But they can search through their things.

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Ah, a loophole. Although stealing is prohibited on the show, one thing contestants can do is search through one another's things. Think your tribe mate might have a hidden immunity idol tucked away? There's nothing in the rules that says you can't take a quick look, as long as you don't take anything.

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13

Contestants have to follow directions.

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In terms of safety, it's not surprising that contestants are required to follow any and all instructions from the production crew.

14

They agree to being filmed 24/7.

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Due to safety concerns, the cast members are never alone in the wilderness. The show also specifically mentions in their contract that the "contestants will have no expectations of privacy."

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15

Even if they're nude.

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Yes, the show is allowed to legally record the contestants both nude, and partially nude, while they are on the show. Zero privacy, means, well, zero privacy.

16

Damaging the environment is cause for elimination.

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Survivor has been allowed to film in countless breathtaking landscapes, partly because they take care of it. The show has strict rules against disturbing the environment, whether that means removing rocks, shells, or leaving litter behind.

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17

You can only build a shelter with what you can find.

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Obviously, cutting down trees would be disturbing the environment and would go against the aforementioned rule. So contestants are only allowed to build their camps by foraging or using items given to them by the producers.

18

Contestants can forage for food.

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While competing in the show, the contestants are only given a supply of small sacks of food, like rice and beans. If that isn't enough, they can supplement their food supply by foraging in the wilderness.

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19

Everything they eat has to be approved.

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As contestants forage across the landscape for fruits, plants, and wildlife to consume, the producers are there to double check that everything is safe to consume.

20

Endangered species are off-limits.

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Again, this one should go without saying, but endangered species are not on the Survivor menu. In the case that any endangered species inhabit the area, producers will let the contests know that they are not to be hunted.

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